Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery

Expert keyhole removal of gallstones and the gallbladder for stones, chronic cholecystitis and polyps — minimal pain, 1-day hospital stay, back to normal life in 3–5 days.

1 DayHospital Stay
3–5 DaysRecovery
4 CutsKeyhole Incisions
27+Years Experience
Call +91 93533 16175 Book Appointment
Dr. Prashanth J V
Dr. Prashanth J V
MBBS · MS · FMAS · FISCP · DMAS · Kiel University, Germany
4.9/5 Rating
27+ Years Experience

Understanding Gallstones & Why Surgery Is Recommended

The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ tucked beneath the liver that stores bile — a digestive fluid produced by the liver to break down dietary fats. Bile contains cholesterol, bile salts, and bilirubin. When these components fall out of balance due to diet, genetics, obesity, or hormonal changes, they crystallise and form gallstones. These range from a grain of sand to a golf ball, and most people develop multiple stones simultaneously. Cholesterol stones (80%) are the most common type.

Once gallstones become symptomatic, the risk of serious complications rises significantly. Acute cholecystitis (gallbladder inflammation), choledocholithiasis (stones blocking the bile duct), and pancreatitis can all develop — each requiring increasingly complex emergency management. Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy before complications arise is far safer, faster, and less disruptive than emergency surgery. The procedure eliminates future gallstone risk entirely.

Reassuringly, the gallbladder is not essential to life. The liver continues producing bile, which drips directly into the small intestine. The vast majority of patients adapt within weeks and resume a completely normal diet and lifestyle.

⚠️ Symptoms — When to See a Doctor
  • Intense upper-right abdominal pain after fatty meals
  • Pain radiating to the right shoulder or back
  • Nausea and vomiting with pain episodes
  • Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • Fever and chills — seek emergency care immediately
  • Persistent bloating and indigestion

Ready to Get Relief?

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How Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Is Performed

The entire procedure is performed under general anaesthesia and takes approximately 45–60 minutes. You are completely comfortable throughout.

1
General Anaesthesia

You are comfortably put to sleep. The abdomen is cleaned and monitoring lines are placed. The anaesthesiology team ensures your complete comfort throughout.

2
Port Placement

3–4 tiny incisions (5–10 mm each) are made. Carbon dioxide is gently introduced to inflate the abdomen, creating a safe working space between the organs.

3
HD Camera Insertion

A high-definition laparoscope is inserted, projecting real-time visuals on a monitor. Dr. Prashanth can see the gallbladder and surrounding structures with exceptional clarity.

4
Gallbladder Dissection

Specialised instruments clip and divide the cystic duct and cystic artery. The gallbladder is carefully freed from the liver bed. Critical view of safety is confirmed to protect the common bile duct.

5
Extraction & Closure

The gallbladder (containing all stones) is placed in a retrieval bag and removed through one port. Incisions are closed with absorbable sutures or skin glue — no stitches to remove.

What to Expect After Surgery

Days 1–2

Rest at home. Mild soreness around incision sites managed with regular analgesics. Discharged the morning after surgery in most cases.

Days 3–5

Walking freely around the house. Soft diet progresses to normal food. Most shoulder-tip gas pain (from CO2) resolves.

Week 1–2

Return to desk work. Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise. Driving resumes once off strong pain medication.

Week 4–6

Full unrestricted activity including exercise and heavy lifting. A small minority may notice temporary loose stools after very fatty meals — resolves as the body adapts.

Why Patients Choose Dr. Prashanth J V

🏥
27+ Years of Experience

Over 2,000 laparoscopic cholecystectomies performed with an exceptional safety record and very low complication rates.

🔬
Advanced Laparoscopic Technique

Latest HD equipment, advanced energy devices, and meticulous critical view of safety to protect the common bile duct.

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Next-Morning Discharge

Most patients go home the morning after surgery, minimising hospital stay and dramatically reducing hospital-acquired infection risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Absolutely. The liver continuously produces bile which flows directly into the small intestine without the gallbladder. Most people adapt within 4–6 weeks and eat a completely normal diet. A small number notice temporary loose stools after very fatty meals — this usually resolves as the digestive system adjusts within a few weeks.
Asymptomatic gallstones in low-risk patients may occasionally be observed. However, once symptoms begin, the risk of complications (acute cholecystitis, bile duct obstruction, pancreatitis) increases significantly with each episode. Surgery is strongly recommended once symptoms appear. Delaying increases the chance of needing emergency surgery, which carries higher risk.
The vast majority of patients are discharged the morning after surgery — within 18–24 hours. Those with complicated gallbladder disease (empyema, severe inflammation, gangrenous cholecystitis) may remain 2–3 days. Emergency cases involving bile duct stones may require slightly longer.
The four incisions are 5–10 mm each — roughly the diameter of a pencil. They are closed with absorbable sutures or skin glue. Within a few months, they heal to faint, thin lines that most patients find barely noticeable. The cosmetic result is excellent compared to open surgery, which requires a 10–15 cm incision.
Begin with clear fluids on the day of surgery, advance to soft foods (rice, dal, idli) by day 2–3, and resume a normal diet by day 10–14. In the first month, moderate very high-fat meals (deep fried foods, heavy cream). Long-term, there are no permanent dietary restrictions — you can eat a completely normal diet.

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Ready to Live Without Gallstone Pain?

Book a consultation with Dr. Prashanth J V. He will assess your condition and recommend the safest, most effective treatment plan for you.

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