Laparoscopic Hernia Repair

Minimally invasive mesh repair for all hernia types โ€” inguinal, umbilical, and incisional โ€” with faster recovery and lower recurrence rates than open surgery.

1โ€“2 DaysHospital Stay
7โ€“10 DaysRecovery
Mesh RepairTechnique
LowRecurrence Rate
Call +91 93533 16175 Book Appointment
Dr. Prashanth J V
Dr. Prashanth J V
MBBS ยท MS ยท FMAS ยท FISCP ยท DMAS ยท Kiel University, Germany
โญ 4.9/5 Rating
27+ Years Experience

Understanding Hernias and Why Surgery Is Recommended

A hernia happens when an organ or a bit of fatty tissue pushes through a weak point in the muscle wall around it. The groin, belly button and old surgical scars are the most common places for this to happen. The four main types are the inguinal hernia (groin), umbilical hernia (belly button), incisional hernia (through a previous surgical scar) and femoral hernia (upper inner thigh).

Hernias do not go away on their own. Left alone, they tend to get bigger and more uncomfortable. In some cases the trapped tissue loses its blood supply โ€” a condition called strangulation โ€” which is a medical emergency that needs surgery right away.

Keyhole (laparoscopic) repair is now the preferred approach for most hernias. The surgeon works through three small cuts, guided by a camera. A synthetic mesh is placed over the weak spot and stitched in place, reinforcing the wall so the hernia cannot come back. Recurrence rates are below 2 to 3 percent.

โš ๏ธ Go to Emergency If You Have
  • Sudden, sharp pain at the hernia site
  • A bulge that is hard and cannot be pushed back in
  • Redness or a dark colour over the bulge
  • Nausea and vomiting alongside the pain
  • Inability to pass stools or gas
๐Ÿ”ฌ Hernia Types We Treat
  • Inguinal (direct and indirect)
  • Umbilical and para-umbilical
  • Incisional hernia
  • Femoral hernia
  • Epigastric hernia
  • Recurrent hernia after prior repair

Ready to Get Relief?

Book a consultation with Dr. Prashanth J V today.

Book Consultation ๐Ÿ“ž +91 93533 16175

How Laparoscopic Hernia Repair Is Performed

The entire procedure is performed under general anaesthesia and takes 45 to 90 minutes depending on the hernia type and complexity. You are completely comfortable throughout.

1
Anaesthesia and Preparation

You will be under general anaesthesia, so you are completely asleep and comfortable. The technique used depends on the hernia: TEP (Totally Extraperitoneal) stays outside the abdominal cavity, while TAPP (Trans-Abdominal Pre-Peritoneal) briefly enters it for a wider view.

2
Three Small Cuts

Three incisions, each 5 to 12 mm, are made in the abdomen. One is at the navel for the camera, and two are for the surgical instruments. The laparoscope sends a magnified, high-definition view to a screen in the operating theatre.

3
Reducing the Hernia

The protruding tissue is gently guided back into the abdominal cavity. The hernia sac is separated from the surrounding structures and either removed or tucked away, preparing the area cleanly for mesh placement.

4
Mesh Placement

A lightweight, body-compatible mesh is laid over the defect and secured with small tacks or sutures. The mesh acts as a scaffold; over the following weeks, the body's own tissue grows into it to create a strong, lasting repair.

5
Closure and Wake-up

The port sites are closed with dissolving stitches and small dressings. Most patients are walking around within a few hours and are ready to go home the same day or after one overnight stay.

What to Expect After Surgery

Days 1โ€“2

Mild soreness around the cuts. Walking is encouraged the same day. Start with liquids and move to soft foods as you feel ready.

Days 3โ€“7

Pain managed with tablets. Short walks, light household tasks and personal care are fine. Stitches dissolve by themselves.

Week 2

Most people return to desk work and can drive again. A follow-up visit checks wound healing and confirms the mesh is settling correctly.

Weeks 4โ€“6

Gradual return to the gym, sport and heavier lifting. The mesh is fully integrated into the wall and the long-term repair is holding well.

Why Patients Choose Dr. Prashanth J V

๐Ÿ”ฌ
High-Volume Experience

Hundreds of laparoscopic hernia repairs performed using both TEP and TAPP techniques, with consistently low recurrence and complication rates.

๐ŸŽฏ
Right Approach for You

Whether your hernia calls for TEP, TAPP or open repair, the choice is made based on your specific anatomy, hernia size and history. Not a one-size-fits-all decision.

๐Ÿค
Clear Communication

Every consultation covers your options honestly. You leave knowing exactly what the surgery involves, what recovery looks like and what results to expect.

Frequently Asked Questions

A hernia forms when an internal organ or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the muscle or connective tissue around it. Chronic coughing, repeated heavy lifting, obesity, previous surgery and some people simply being born with a thinner wall in that area can all cause one to develop.
For the vast majority of patients, yes. Keyhole repair means three small cuts rather than one large one. That translates to less pain in recovery, a lower risk of wound infection and a quicker return to normal life. Open surgery is still the right call for certain large hernias or emergency strangulation situations.
With mesh-reinforced keyhole repair done by an experienced surgeon, the recurrence rate is under 2 to 3 percent. Sticking to the lifting restrictions in the first few weeks and maintaining a healthy weight afterwards reduces the risk further.
Most patients go home the same day or after one night in hospital. Desk work can usually resume within a week. Heavier activities and exercise need to wait 4 to 6 weeks while the mesh integrates into the tissue.
Go to emergency straight away if the bulge becomes very painful, hard, or turns red or dark, or if you feel sick and cannot pass stools or gas. This points to strangulation, where the blood supply to the trapped tissue is cut off, and it needs surgery urgently.

Related Treatments

A Hernia Won't Fix Itself

The sooner it is repaired, the simpler the procedure. Book a consultation with Dr. Prashanth J V and get clear answers about your options.

๐Ÿ’ฌWhatsApp ๐Ÿ“žCall Now